笑い

LAUGHTERわらい[/ˈlæftər/]名詞

解説

顔を歪め、意味を成さない音を伴う内的痙攣。

感染性で、断続的だが治癒不能。
笑い人間を動物から区別する特質。
動物は人間の模倣にも、笑いの病原菌にも反応しない。
人間から動物へ接種で伝わるかは未解決。

ウィッチェル博士は、笑いの感染は唾液が即座に発酵するせいだとし、
この病を「飛散痙攣」と名付けた。

付記

なし。

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Original

An interior convulsion, producing a distortion of the features and accompanied by inarticulate noises. It is infectious and, though intermittent, incurable. Liability to attacks of laughter is one of the characteristics distinguishing man from the animals— these being not only inaccessible to the provocation of his example, but impregnable to the microbes having original jurisdiction in bestowal of the disease. Whether laughter could be imparted to animals by inoculation from the human patient is a question that has not been answered by experimentation. Dr. Meir Witchell holds that the infectious character of laughter is due to the instantaneous fermentation of sputa diffused in a spray. From this peculiarity he names the disorder Convulsio spargens.

Additional notes

none